Illinois Work Injury Spotlight: Knee Ligament Tear
Famously the end to many professional athletes' seasons or careers, ACL and MCL tears are also fairly common injuries suffered by Illinois workers. Understanding your knee ligament injury is an important step in not only your treatment and recovery, but also in understanding your rights under Illinois Workers' Compensation Law.
In your body, and particularly in your joints, bones are connected to each other by fibrous tissues called ligaments. In your knee, there are four major ligaments, and the ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) and MCL (medial collateral ligament) are two of these. The ACL sits in the middle of your knee and connects your femur to your tibia, or your thigh bone to your shin bone. It is an important element in stabilizing the knee and keeping it from bending too far back. The MCL also connects your femur to your tibia, but runs up the inner side of your knee instead. It helps keep the knee from bending too far side to side.
Sudden, traumatic events that force your knee to bend in the wrong direction can injure the ACL and the MCL. These injuries can present themselves as strains or, in worst case scenarios, tears. Furthermore, due to its important stabilizing function, once the ACL is injured, it is common for the MCL to become injured as well. Injuries to the knee ligaments tend to produce symptoms such as a feeling of instability, pain, and swelling.
In order to properly diagnose the extent of knee ligament injuries, doctors will attempt a range of tests from manual manipulation of the knee to MRIs. If it is determined that a knee ligament has been torn, then there are various courses of treatment your doctor may recommend. Conservative treatment such as physical therapy may be prescribed, or a knee brace may be worn. If conservative treatment fails or is inappropriate, a doctor may determine that surgery is necessary. This surgery is typically done arthroscopically.
In any event, a knee ligament injury can be a serious, debilitating injury that affects your ability to work. If you hurt your knee at work, report the injury to your employer and consult an Illinois work injury attorney today so that they can help you fully understand your rights and benefits.